Roane
USA
USA
http://www.tritrack.net/ |
The
TriTrack has been in development since the first oil embargo. Most recently, it
has been adapted to be a dual mode car. Dual mode means the TriTrack can be
driven both on the ground and on an elevated monorail. The TriTrack is a
4-passenger electric car with additional cargo space.
On the
ground, the TriTrack is powered by a battery mule stored on the underbelly of
the car. When it gets on the guideway, the battery mule drops out of the
TriTrack and a linear motor built into the guideway accelerates the car to
cruising speed. A smaller battery inside the car maintains its speed on the
guideway and a linear generator recaptures the car's energy as it comes down
off the rail. When the car reaches the ground again, it picks up a different,
fully charged battery mule and continues to its final destination.
Safety
Convenience
Feasibility
Safety has
been one of the top priorities while developing the TriTrack.
It is not
uncommon for people to jump to the conclusion that bigger and heavier is better
in terms of safety on the road, and anything less than an SUV is dangerous to
drive. However, even the worst truck driver can easily avoid a vehicle
traveling at 5 mph, for example. TriTrack cars are
limited to slow speeds while on the ground. As the speed limit increases, the
risk of a collision increases, and at some point there will be fatalities.
To counter
this effect, the ground speed of the TriTrack will be limited to a speed at
which nobody dies. At this time in Texas, there is a law allowing 'Neighborhood
Vehicles' to be street legal. A Neighborhood Vehicle is defined in part as a
car that cannot go faster than 25 mph, and it is permitted to drive in
areas with a posted speed limit of up to 35 mph. Initially, the TriTrack will fall
under this category, and as it is more generally accepted, the maximum speed
will increase to something that has been found to be non- lethal. They predict
this speed to be just under 40 mph.
The ground
speed limit will be a real limit, not just a suggestion with random enforcement.
The battery mule houses the rear wheel and motor, and the network of mules will
be owned by the power company or city rather than the individual. There will be
no reason for anybody to 'improve' on their mule because the first time they go
anywhere, they will come home with a different mule.
In addition
to reduced speeds, the TriTrack car is very lightweight. Unloaded and without
the battery mule, it will weigh approximately 300 lbs. Fully- loaded and on the ground it
will still easily weigh less than 2000 lbs (about the same as an Indy car).
What this means for safety is that if you hit a pedestrian or other car, the
likelihood of injuring them is greatly reduced.
The reason
why they can keep the TriTrack so lightweight compared to traditional cars is
that it is built like an airplane. The strength of the structure is in the
outer honeycomb shell rather than in a heavy steel frame.
Convenience
is another major priority for the TriTrack. It is all well and good to design
an extremely safe car, but if it is too impractical or inconvenient, then
nobody will drive it and it doesn't help anything.
The problem
with limiting speeds is that people want to get where they're going faster, not
slower. Nobody likes sitting in traffic, and who wants to add time to their
daily commute? When on the guideway, the TriTrack can move at a much faster
pace. The slow speeds on the ground are more than made up for when on the
guideway.
Ideally,
from anywhere in the city, you will be no more than a half mile from the
nearest guideway ramp. This ensures that the majority of your travel is on the
high-speed guideway and you're not stuck in traffic on the ground.
Another
inconvenience is having to stop to re-fuel or recharge. This is a major
drawback of most clean-powered cars available today because it limits the cars'
range. The current range of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) vehicles is 70-75 miles and for Liquified Petroleum Gas
(CPG) vehicles, 170 miles. Because the distance a TriTrack
travels on the ground is relatively short and because you always pick up a
fresh battery mule when you get off the guideway, you have virtually infinite
range and never have to stop to re-fuel. The smaller battery that is used to
maintain speed on the guideway is quickly charged on the fly by the battery
mule, so you don't have to stop to recharge it either.
When a car
is designed to hold a full day's (or week's) worth of power, it requires an
incredibly large battery. The car's structure then must be stronger to support
it, and thus heavier. A heavy car is not as energy efficient when it comes to
moving people, and so range and performance are dropped, and it costs more to
replace the batteries.
Feasibility:
Finally, the solution has to be feasible. It is very important for the
transportation revolution to happen as soon as possible.
They've
been promised flying cars and non-polluting vehicles for such a long time that
people don't really believe it anymore. Everybody agrees that air pollution is
a major problem, that traffic keeps getting worse, and that fossil fuels won't
last much longer. A car that can solve these problems and more sounds like a
dream solution that will never actually happen.
The
TriTrack requires no new technology to be developed. It can be built with
off-the-shelf parts, using existing techniques, and because the strength is in
the outer skin, it is very simple to build. This means that the unit cost will
be low, even compared to traditional cars. The TriTrack dual mode, ultra-
light, high-speed, monorail electric car will revolutionize both personal and
shipping transportation.
The last
major road block is getting the guideway infrastructure built. The TriTracker
is the guideway-building machine. It extrudes and rolls guideway at a rate of
3mph, and using it, a city the size of Austin could have a full network of
guideways built in just a couple of months.
The cost of
putting in the guideway network at first seems like an impossible hurdle, but
in fact TriTrack guideway is very inexpensive to build. At about $150,000 per
mile, or less than 1/10th the cost of putting in highway, the guideway grid in
Austin would cost only $500 million and be done in a matter of months.
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